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  1. The number of people with multimorbidity is surging around the world. Although multimorbidity has been introduced in policy and practice in developed countries, developing countries like Nepal have not conside...

    Authors: Siva Balakrishnan, Isha Karmacharya, Saruna Ghimire, Sabuj Kanti Mistry, Devendra Raj Singh, Om Prakash Yadav, Nachiket Gudi, Lal Bahadur Rawal and Uday Narayan Yadav
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:425
  2. Physical frailty is associated with increased risk of falls, hospitalisation and mortality. There is a dearth of information on physical frailty of older adults living in residential aged care. This study aime...

    Authors: Rachel Milte, Jasmine Petersen, Jo Boylan, Tim Henwood, Sarah Hunter, Belinda Lange, Michael Lawless, Stacey Torode and Lucy K. Lewis
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:424
  3. In order to improve quality of care and recovery after hip fracture we need to include the perspectives of the individual older adults when evaluating different rehabilitation interventions. The aim of this st...

    Authors: Åsa Karlsson, Birgitta Olofsson, Michael Stenvall and Nina Lindelöf
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:423
  4. There are currently no validated globally and freely available tools to estimate the modified frailty index (mFI). The widely available and non-proprietary International Statistical Classification of Diseases ...

    Authors: Ashwin Subramaniam, Ryo Ueno, Ravindranath Tiruvoipati, Jai Darvall, Velandai Srikanth, Michael Bailey, David Pilcher and Rinaldo Bellomo
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:422
  5. Swallowing difficulties in the oral cavity or pharynx (i.e., oropharyngeal dysphagia) are a common problem in the aging population, which may result in severe consequences, such as malnutrition, aspiration pne...

    Authors: Patricia Hägglund, Maria Gustafsson and Hugo Lövheim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:421
  6. Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) has been associated with high risk of aspiration pneumonia and mortality. However, limited evidence on pooled prevalence of post-stroke dysphagia and influence of individual, diseas...

    Authors: Kondwani Joseph Banda, Hsin Chu, Xiao Linda Kang, Doresses Liu, Li-Chung Pien, Hsiu-Ju Jen, Shu-Tai Shen Hsiao and Kuei-Ru Chou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:420
  7. Advance care planning in nursing homes is important to ensure the wishes and preferences of residents are recorded, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, care staff and family members frequently re...

    Authors: Emily Cousins, Nancy Preston, Julie Doherty, Sandra Varey, Andrew Harding, Adrienne McCann, Karen Harrison Dening, Anne Finucane, Gillian Carter, Gary Mitchell and Kevin Brazil
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:419
  8. Emergency department (ED) use among nursing home (NH) residents is an internationally-shared issue that is understudied in Italy. The long term care in Italy is part of the health system. This study aimed to a...

    Authors: Gianmarco Giacomini, Ettore Minutiello, Gianfranco Politano, Marco Dalmasso, Beatrice Albanesi, Sara Campagna and Maria Michela Gianino
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:418
  9. Older patients tend to have multimorbidity, represented by multiple chronic diseases or geriatric conditions, which leads to a growing number of prescribed medications. As a result, pharmacological prescriptio...

    Authors: Núria Molist-Brunet, Daniel Sevilla-Sánchez, Emma Puigoriol-Juvanteny, Matilde Barneto-Soto, Javier González-Bueno and Joan Espaulella-Panicot
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:417
  10. The older person population is rapidly increasing globally, including sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Concurrently, malnutrition is also increasing among older persons in SSA, with a dearth of empirical evidence on ...

    Authors: Paul Obeng, Henneh Kwaku Kyereh, Jacob Owusu Sarfo, Edward Wilson Ansah and Priscilla Yeye Adumoah Attafuah
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:416
  11. Although there is a general trend of functional decline with age, there lacks an understanding of how cancer diagnosis and other factors may contribute to this trend. This study aimed to examine functional lim...

    Authors: Rumei Yang, Yin Liu, Yun Jiang, Daniel J. M. Fleming and Elizabeth B. Fauth
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:415
  12. Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is a common health problem among older adults. Previous studies have revealed the relationship between sleep duration as well as global sleep status and MetS.

    Authors: Xin Liu, Limei Huang, Qiang Wu, Yingwei Chen, Xiuqin Chen, Hao Chen, Junling Gao and Qianyi Xiao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:414
  13. Although depression and body weight have been noted as important predictors of cognitive health, it remains unclear how age and sex influence the mechanism by which depressive symptoms and body weight are asso...

    Authors: Hyun-E Yeom and Young-Joo Kim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:412
  14. A residential care service voucher scheme has been introduced to expand the capacity and enhance choice of public-funded long-term care (LTC) in Hong Kong, enabling users to have greater choices over the types...

    Authors: Kailu Wang, Eliza Lai-Yi Wong, Angel Hor-Yan Lai, Carrie Ho-Kwan Yam, Ethan Ming-Yin Ip, Annie Wai-Ling Cheung and Eng-Kiong Yeoh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:411
  15. With the global aging problem is becoming increasingly severe, the elderly care has become an important issue that needs attention. Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of medical an...

    Authors: Yunru Zhou, Longfeng Sun, Yanting Liang, Guoju Mao and Pei Xu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:410
  16. Many people living with dementia remain undiagnosed, with diagnosis usually occurring long after signs and symptoms are present. A timely diagnosis is important for the wellbeing of the person living with deme...

    Authors: Laura D. Gamble, Fiona E. Matthews, Ian R. Jones, Alex E. Hillman, Bob Woods, Catherine A. Macleod, Anthony Martyr, Rachel Collins, Claire Pentecost, Jennifer M. Rusted and Linda Clare
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:409
  17. Increased physical activity (PA) is a very important factor in a healthy aging lifestyle. Psychosocial factors have also a main role in the initiation and maintenance of this behavior, but nowadays its implica...

    Authors: Fabio Jiménez-Zazo, David Navarrete-Villanueva, Alba Gómez-Cabello, Cristina Romero-Blanco, Esther Cabanillas, Jorge Pérez-Gómez, Sergio Calonge-Pascual, Ignacio Ara, Germán Vicente-Rodríguez and Susana Aznar
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:407
  18. Obesity is a chronic disease that causes various medical health problems, increases morbidity, and reduces the quality of life. Obesity (especially central obesity) in older adults is expected to act with the ...

    Authors: Seongmin Choi, Jinmann Chon, Seung Ah Lee, Myung Chul Yoo, Yeocheon Yun, Sung Joon Chung, Minjung Kim, Eun Taek Lee, Min Kyu Choi, Chang Won Won and Yunsoo Soh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:406
  19. Inflammation, coagulation activation, endothelial dysfunction and subclinical vascular disease are cross-sectionally associated with frailty. Cardiac-specific biomarkers are less-well characterised. We assesse...

    Authors: Douglas G. J. McKechnie, Meera Patel, A. Olia Papacosta, Lucy T. Lennon, Elizabeth A. Ellins, Julian P. J. Halcox, Sheena E. Ramsay, Peter H. Whincup and S. Goya Wannamethee
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:405
  20. To create an electronic frailty index (eFRAGICAP) using electronic health records (EHR) in Catalunya (Spain) and assess its predictive validity with a two-year follow-up of the outcomes: homecare need, institu...

    Authors: Francesc Orfila, Lucía A. Carrasco-Ribelles, Rosa Abellana, Albert Roso-Llorach, Francisco Cegri, Carlen Reyes and Concepción Violán
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:404
  21. Maintenance of physical performance is essential for achievement of healthy aging. A few studies have explored the association between inflammatory markers and physical performance in older adults with inconcl...

    Authors: Betty Manrique-Espinoza, Rosa Palazuelos-González, Victoria Pando-Robles, Oscar Rosas-Carrasco and Aarón Salinas-Rodríguez
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:403
  22. With rising age, the incidence of physical and mental problems increases. Physiological and social changes occur across the lifespan that can affect an individual’s health and ability. The present study was ai...

    Authors: Hossein Ebrahimi, Mina Hosseinzadeh, Reihaneh Seifi Saray, Marian Wilson and Hossein Namdar Areshtanab
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:402
  23. Blood pressure and glycemic control are associated with the management of depressive symptoms in patients with depression. Previous studies have demonstrated that both Tai Chi and aerobic exercise have positiv...

    Authors: Yan Wang, Biru Luo, Xiaoqin Wu, Xiaoxia Li and Shujuan Liao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:401
  24. An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Authors: Noemí Villén, Marina Guisado-Clavero, Sergio Fernández-Bertolín, Amelia Troncoso-Mariño, Quintí Foguet-Boreu, Ester Amado, Mariona Pons-Vigués, Albert Roso-Llorach and Concepción Violán
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:399

    The original article was published in BMC Geriatrics 2020 20:206

  25. The elderly population worldwide is increasing exponentially which will be associated with more people suffering from cognition and fitness declines. The well-established benefits of exercise training for the ...

    Authors: Bik-Chu Chow, Jiao Jiao, David Man and Sonia Lippke
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:398
  26. Regular physical activity (PA) is an important strategy for healthy ageing. Socioeconomic status was found to be a key determinant of PA, however, evidence on associations between socioeconomic status and PA a...

    Authors: Imke Stalling, Birte Marie Albrecht, Linda Foettinger, Carina Recke and Karin Bammann
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:396
  27. In clinical practice and science, there is debate for which older adults the benefits of cardiovascular preventive medications (CPM) still outweigh the risks in older age. Therefore, we aimed to assess how var...

    Authors: Milly A. van der Ploeg, Rosalinde K. E. Poortvliet, Wilco P. Achterberg, Simon P. Mooijaart, Jacobijn Gussekloo and Yvonne M. Drewes
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:394
  28. Both multiple fall experiences and fear of falling (FoF) would make people susceptible to another fall; however, the associations are unknown. This study investigates the association of FoF with fall occurrenc...

    Authors: Tsuyoshi Asai, Kensuke Oshima, Yoshihiro Fukumoto, Yuri Yonezawa, Asuka Matsuo and Shogo Misu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:393
  29. Hypertension-related mortality has been increasing in older adults, resulting in serious burden to society and individual. However, how to identify older adults with hypertension at high-risk mortality remains...

    Authors: Huanrui Zhang, Wen Tian and Yujiao Sun
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:392
  30. With ageing, food intake may decrease and lead to an insufficient nutrient intake causing protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) which is associated with adverse health effects and increased mortality. The aim of t...

    Authors: Tarja Kaipainen, Sirpa Hartikainen, Miia Tiihonen and Irma Nykänen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:391
  31. The rapidly aging population is a major concern for countries, especially where cognitive health in older age is poor. The study examined the socioeconomic and health-related factors associated with cognitive ...

    Authors: T. Muhammad, Shobhit Srivastava and T. V. Sekher
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:389
  32. Aging is an independent risk factor for deterioration in functional capacity. Some studies have reported that physical activity (PA) improves functional capacity and physical performance among older adults (OA...

    Authors: Brenda María Martínez-Hernández, Oscar Rosas-Carrasco, Miriam López-Teros, Alejandra González-Rocha, Paloma Muñoz-Aguirre, Rosa Palazuelos-González, Araceli Ortíz-Rodríguez, Armando Luna-López and Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:388
  33. Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of capacities linked to fundamental alterations/damage in multiple cellular and molecular pathways. It is the most significant risk factor for all non-communicable ...

    Authors: P Correa-Burrows, R Burrows, C Albala, FA Court, F Salech, G Sanhueza and C Gonzalez-Billault
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:387
  34. Geriatric co-management is advocated to manage frail patients in the hospital, but there is no guidance on how to implement such programmes in practice. This paper reports our experiences with implementing the...

    Authors: Bastiaan Van Grootven, Anthony Jeuris, Maren Jonckers, Els Devriendt, Bernadette Dierckx de Casterlé, Christophe Dubois, Katleen Fagard, Marie-Christine Herregods, Miek Hornikx, Bart Meuris, Steffen Rex, Jos Tournoy, Koen Milisen, Johan Flamaing and Mieke Deschodt
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:386
  35. Whole-body bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) has been accepted as an indirect method to estimate appendicular lean mass (ALM) comparable to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). However, single or limit...

    Authors: Hyeoijin Kim, Keon-Hyoung Song, Jatin P. Ambegaonkar, Sochung Chung, Kwonchan Jeon, Fang Lin Jiang, Jin Jong Eom and Chul-Hyun Kim
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:385

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:534

  36. Physiological deterioration (aging, poor dental status, and reduced tongue pressure) makes chewing difficult. This study aimed to investigate the chewing patterns of older people with or without dentures, eval...

    Authors: Young-Sook Park, Han-Pyo Hong, Soo-rack Ryu, Suyong Lee and Weon-Sun Shin
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:384
  37. Chronic inflammation and malnutrition play important roles in muscle loss. Although albumin, globulin and albumin to globulin ratio (AGR) are considered to be useful inflammatory-nutritional biomarkers, their ...

    Authors: Zhi Chen, Chenyang Song, Zhipeng Yao, Jun Sun and Wenge Liu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:383
  38. As the population ages, Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) are becoming increasingly common in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED). This study compares the frequency of ED use am...

    Authors: Rebecca K. Green, Manish N. Shah, Lindsay R. Clark, Robert J. Batt, Nathaniel A. Chin and Brian W. Patterson
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:382
  39. Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, impairing balance and motor function. Virtual reality (VR) and motor imagery (MI) are emerging techniques for rehabilitating pe...

    Authors: Muhammad Kashif, Ashfaq Ahmad, Muhammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei, Syed Amir Gilani, Asif Hanif and Humaira Iram
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:381
  40. Previous studies suggest that retirement, a major life event, affects overall healthcare utilization. We examine, the effects of retirement on inpatient healthcare utilization, including effect heterogeneity b...

    Authors: Xintong Zhao, Yuehua Liu, Xin Zhang, Till Bärnighausen and Simiao Chen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:380
  41. Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) addresses the bio-psycho-social needs of older adults through multidimensional assessments and management. Synthesising evidence on quantitative health outcomes and imp...

    Authors: Grace Sum, Sean Olivia Nicholas, Ze Ling Nai, Yew Yoong Ding and Woan Shin Tan
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:379
  42. To answer whether older adults' cognitive function benefits from ICT use, we (1) examined the relationship between ICT use and cognitive decline during the COVID-19 pandemic and (2) explored the potential role...

    Authors: Yaya Li, Kayo Godai, Michiko Kido, Susumu Komori, Ryoichi Shima, Kei Kamide and Mai Kabayama
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:375
  43. Aging generates changes in the gut microbiota, affecting its functionality. Little is known about gut microbiota in critically ill older adults. The objective of this study was to describe the profile of gut m...

    Authors: Mesa Victoria, Valdés-Duque Beatriz Elena, Giraldo-Giraldo Nubia Amparo, Jailler-R Ana María, Giraldo-Villa Adriana, Acevedo-Castaño Irene, Yepes-M Mónica Alejandra, Barbosa-Barbosa Janeth and Agudelo-Ochoa Gloria María
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:373
  44. Polypharmacy is a serious concern among older adults and is frequently related to adverse outcomes, including health problems, reduced quality of life, and increased medical expenses. Although personality trai...

    Authors: Yuko Yoshida, Tatsuro Ishizaki, Yukie Masui, Yasumichi Arai, Hiroki Inagaki, Madoka Ogawa, Saori Yasumoto, Hajime Iwasa, Kei Kamide, Hiromi Rakugi, Kazunori Ikebe and Yasuyuki Gondo
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2022 22:372

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