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Table 1 Patients’ characteristics and attitudes toward deprescribing medications

From: Influence of chronic medical conditions on older patients’ willingness to deprescribe medications: a cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Values

 

Age (N = 192)

  

median (IQR)

72 (69–77)

 

Sex (N= 192)

n (%)

 

male

66 (34.4)

 

female

126 (65.6)

 

Level of education (N= 191)

n (%)

 

primary school (1 to 4 years)

143 (74.5)

 

lower secondary education (5 to 9 years)

28 (14.6)

 

higher secondary education (10 to 12 years)

11(5.7)

 

university degree or more

9 (4.7)

 

Medication management (N= 189)

n (%)

 

self-management

173 (90.1)

 

self-management with the help of a family member or friend

7 (3.6)

 

family member or friend

7 (3.6)

 

Number of regular medications (N= 192)

value

 

median (IQR)

6 (5–9)

 
 

n (%)

 

1 to 4

43 (22.4)

 

5 to 9

115 (59.9)

 

10 to 14

27 (14.1)

 

≥ 15

4 (2.1)

 

Trust in the physician (N= 170)a

value

 

median (IQR)

4 (3–5)

 

Self-reported health status (N= 171)b

n (%)

 

bad

20 (10.4)

 

reasonable

128 (66.7)

 

good, very good, or excellent

30 (15.6)

 

Medical appointments in the last 12 months (N= 160)

value

 

median (IQR)

5 (3–8)

 

rPATD questionnaire

  

Global question: “If my doctor said it was possible, I would be willing to stop one or more of my regular medicines.” (N = 192)

n (%)

 - agree (strongly agree, agree)

160 (83.3)

 

 - disagree (unsure, disagree, strongly disagree)

32 (16.7)

 

rPATD factors scoresc

median (IQR)

 

Involvement in medication management (N = 190)

4.4 (4.0–4.8)

 

Burden of medication (N = 192)

2.6 (2.0–3.6)

 

Appropriateness of medication (N = 191)

3.4 (2.6–4.0)

 

Concerns about stopping medication (N = 192)

3.0 (2.4–3.4)

 
  1. Abbreviations: IQR: interquartile range; rPATD: revised Patients’ Attitudes Towards Deprescribing
  2. (a) Trust in the physician was assessed using a Likert scale (1 = very low, 2 = low, 3 = medium, 4 = high, 5 = very high) to evaluate the patient’s trust in their primary care physician
  3. (b) Self-reported health status was assessed by a Likert scale (1 = bad, 2 = reasonable, 3 = good, 4 = very good, 5 = excellent)
  4. (c) rPATD scores range between 1 and 5, with higher scores indicating a higher perceived burden of medicines, belief in the appropriateness of medicines, concerns about stopping medicines, and involvement in medication management