Table 1 Constructs and measures
Construct | Measure/Item [source] | Number of Items | Cronbach’s Alpha |
|---|---|---|---|
Hauora-mental and physical wellbeing | Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) [42] | 7 | 0.88 |
Hauroa-spiritual wellbeing | Spirituality [43] | 1 | n/a |
Hauora-health services | Knowledge and use of using services [23] | 3 | 0.64 |
Hauora-social wellbeing | Loneliness [44] | 1 | n/a |
Hauora-social wellbeing | Needing more help with daily tasks [45] | 1 | n/a |
Hauora-social wellbeing | Needing more help with emotional support [45] | 1 | n/a |
Hauora-cultural wellbeing | Cultural/tribal identity [46] | 2 | 0.71 |
Hauora-cultural wellbeing | Knowledge of tikanga [46] | 1 | n/a |
Mana motuhake-Autonomy | Perceived autonomy [47] | 1 | n/a |
Mana motuhake-safety | Elder abuse [34] | 4 | 0.71 |
Mana motuhake-general satisfaction | Life satisfaction [48] | 1 | n/a |
Mana motuhake-economic wellbeing | Trouble paying bills [43] | 1 | n/a |
Mana motuhake—economic wellbeing | Housing problems [43] | 3 | 0.65 |