Physical health outcome - multimorbidity (ref: no multimorbidity) | Test of hardcore poverty statusa | Test of ethnicityb | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Among hardcore poor | Among non-hardcore poor | Among Malay | Among non-Malay | |||||
PRc | 95 % CI | PRc | 95 % CI | PRc | 95 % CI | PRc | 95 % CI | |
Unadjustedd - Malay or hardcore poor (ref: non-Malay in test of hardcore poverty status and non-hardcore poor in test of ethnicity) | 0.807** | 0.705–0.924 | 0.954 | 0.857–1.062 | 0.944 | 0.842–1.060 | 1.274 | 0.955–1.699 |
Adjustede - Malay or hardcore poor (ref: non-Malay in test of hardcore poverty status and non-hardcore poor in test of ethnicity) | 0.805** | 0.701–0.925 | 0.981 | 0.882–1.091 | 0.955 | 0.850–1.073 | 1.041 | 0.906–1.195 |
Covariates | ||||||||
Women (ref: men) | 0.935 | 0.797–1.095 | 1.017 | 0.905–1.143 | 0.983 | 0.869–1.113 | 0.980 | 0.846–1.137 |
71 years old and above (ref: 60–70 years old) | 0.905 | 0.783–1.046 | 1.069 | 0.954–1.198 | 0.999 | 0.883–1.129 | 1.041 | 0.910–1.191 |
Not married (ref: married) | 1.091 | 0.928–1.282 | 0.970 | 0.844–1.114 | 0.944 | 0.820–1.087 | 1.149 | 0.985–1.339 |
No formal education (ref: primary education and above) | 0.957 | 0.820–1.117 | 0.841 | 0.705–1.004 | 0.790** | 0.666–0.937 | 1.030 | 0.880–1.205 |
Currently not working (ref: currently working) | 1.268* | 1.010–1.592 | 1.446*** | 1.248–1.675 | 1.501*** | 1.283–1.756 | 1.250* | 1.025–1.524 |
Living alone (ref: living with others) | 1.096 | 0.907–1.325 | 1.014 | 0.822–1.251 | 1.002 | 0.820–1.226 | 1.075 | 0.889–1.299 |