Characteristics | Destination | Bivariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home (N = 441) | Other (N = 171) | UnadjOR | 95%CI | P-value | AdjORa | 95%CI | P-value | |
Mental status: | ||||||||
-No cognitive, no affective impairment (%) | 82.8 | 17.2 | 1.0 | – | – | |||
-Affective impairment only (%) | 72.0 | 28.0 | 0.54 | 0.27–1.05 | .071 | 0.54 | 0.26–1.14 | .107 |
-Cognitive impairment only (%) | 57.1 | 42.9 | 0.28 | 0.18–0.42 | <.001 | 0.57 | 0.35–0.92 | .023 |
-Combined cognitive and depressive impairment (%) | 46.6 | 54.4 | 0.18 | 0.09–0.33 | <.001 | 0.31 | 0.15–0.66 | .002 |
Age (years, mean ± SD) | 83.3 ± 7.0 | 86.2 ± 6.5 | 0.94 | 0.91–0.96 | <.001 | 0.95 | 0.92–0.98 | .003 |
Women (%) | 79.6 | 72.2 | 1.51 | 1.02–2.21 | .037 | 1.40 | 0.83–2.37 | .205 |
Living alone prior to hospitalization (%) | 67.2 | 62.3 | 1.24 | 0.87–1.76 | .233 | .84 | .51–1.38 | .492 |
Formal home care prior to hospitalization (%) | 45.3 | 63.8 | 0.47 | 0.33–0.67 | <.001 | 0.79 | 0.50–1.25 | .313 |
Number of comorbidities (mean ± SD) | 6.7 ± 3.6 | 7.6 ± 3.8 | 0.93 | 0.89–0.98 | .002 | 0.97 | 0.92–1.03 | .304 |
Basic ADLb score prior to hospitalization (mean ± SD) | 5.4 ± 0.9 | 4.8 ± 1.3 | 1.60 | 1.36–1.88 | <.001 | 1.14 | 0.93–1.41 | .198 |
Barthel Index scorec at admission (mean ± SD) | 56.6 ± 15.7 | 40.8 ± 18.2 | 1.06 | 1.04–1.07 | <.001 | 1.05 | 1.03–1.06 | <.001 |
Barthel Index scorec at discharge (mean ± SD) | 81.6 ± 14.7 | 52.6 ± 22.9 | 1.07 | 1.06–1.09 | <.001 | – | – | – |