Table 4 Between racial/ethnic groupa change in number of cigarettes smoked among smokers in the period preceding and following chronic disease diagnosis, HRS 1992–2010
Diabetes | Heart Disease | Stroke | Cancer | Lung Disease | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Post-diagnosis cigarettes smoked (n = 490) | Post-diagnosis cigarettes smoked (n = 832) | Post-diagnosis cigarettes smoked (n = 317) | Post-diagnosis cigarettes smoked (n = 348) | Post-diagnosis cigarettes smoked (n = 758) | ||||||
IRR | 95% CI | IRR | 95% CI | IRR | 95% CI | IRR | 95% CI | IRR | 95% CI | |
White (reference group) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Black | 0.70** | 0.54–0.91 | 0.54** | 0.41–0.72 | 0.53** | 0.35–0.80 | 0.67* | 0.47–0.96 | 1.02 | 0.77–1.35 |
Latino | 0.42** | 0.29–0.62 | 0.63* | 0.44–0.90 | 0.78 | 0.40–1.53 | 0.89 | 0.47–1.68 | 0.62 | 0.35–1.10 |
Age (years) | 0.98* | 0.97–0.99 | 0.98* | 0.97–0.99 | 1.00 | 0.98–1.02 | 0.98 | 0.96–1.00 | 0.99 | 0.98–1.00 |
Female | 0.98 | 0.79–1.21 | 1.14 | 0.93–1.39 | 0.9 | 0.69–1.17 | 0.79 | 0.59–1.05 | 0.95 | 0.80–1.11 |
Education (years) | 0.99 | 0.96–1.03 | 0.97* | 0.94–0.99 | 1.00 | 0.96–1.05 | 0.95 | 0.91–1.00 | 0.98 | 0.95–1.02 |
Income (thousands) | 1.00 | 0.99–1.00 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.00 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.99* | 0.99–0.99 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.00 |
Insured | 1.08 | 0.65–1.79 | 1.16 | 0.81–1.68 | 1.31 | 0.80–2.15 | 1.05 | 0.73–1.50 | 0.99 | 0.81–1.20 |
ADL/IADL score (0–11) | 0.98 | 0.95–1.02 | 1.01 | 0.97–1.05 | 1.07* | 1.01–1.13 | 0.98 | 0.93–1.03 | 0.96* | 0.92–0.99 |
Comorbidity (0–7) | 0.92 | 0.83–1.03 | 1.00 | 0.91–1.09 | 1.04 | 0.93–1.15 | 1.00 | 0.89–1.13 | 1.04 | 0.96–1.13 |
SRH (1–5) | 0.87* | 0.77–0.99 | 1.00 | 0.89–1.12 | 1.12 | 0.92–1.36 | 1.03 | 0.84–1.14 | 0.98 | 0.88–1.10 |
Pre-diagnosis cigarettes smoked | 1.02** | 1.01–1.03 | 1.02** | 1.01–1.03 | 1.03** | 1.02–1.04 | 1.02** | 1.02–1.04 | 1.03** | 1.02–1.04 |