From: Elder abuse victimization patterns: latent class analysis using perpetrators and abusive behaviours
Verbal by others (n = 70) | Psychological by children (n = 44) | Overlooked by others (N = 44) | Stolen by others (N = 38) | Verbal IPV (N = 35) | Physical and psychological IPV (N = 14) | p-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Female | 77.1 | 70.5 | 70.5 | 63.2 | 85.7 | 100.0 | a |
Male | 22.9 | 29.5 | 29.5 | 36.8 | 14.3 | 0.00 | ||
Age group | 60–69 | 52.9 | 52.3 | 50.0 | 42.1 | 65.7 | 64.3 | < 0.05 |
70–79 | 41.4 | 22.7 | 34.1 | 29.0 | 25.7 | 28.6 | ||
80+ | 5.7 | 25.0 | 15.9 | 29.0 | 8.6 | 7.1 | ||
Civil Status | Single | 11.4 | 0.0 | 4.6 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | a |
Married/ Civil Union | 57.1 | 54.6 | 52.3 | 52.6 | 79.4 | 57.1 | ||
Divorced/ Separated | 10.0 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 2.6 | 14.7 | 7.1 | ||
Widow | 21.4 | 38.6 | 36.4 | 36.8 | 5.9 | 35.7 | ||
Schooling | Up to 4 years | 80.9 | 76. 2 | 83.3 | 75.0 | 77.1 | 100.0 | a |
5 or more years | 19.1 | 23.8 | 16.7 | 25.0 | 22.9 | 0.0 | ||
Living arrangements | Alone | 33.3 | 20.9 | 27.3 | 36.8 | 11.4 | 21.4 | 0.115 |
With others | 66.7 | 79.1 | 72.7 | 63.2 | 88.6 | 78.6 | ||
Perceived social support | Plenty/ Enough | 64.2 | 43.9 | 61.9 | 63.9 | 60.6 | 50.0 | 0.355 |
Few/No one | 35.8 | 56.1 | 38.1 | 36.1 | 39.4 | 50.0 | ||
Chronic disease | Yes | 81.4 | 86.4 | 77.3 | 86.8 | 77.1 | 85.7 | 0.789 |
No | 18.6 | 13.6 | 22.7 | 13.2 | 22.9 | 14.3 | ||
AVD | Yes | 24.3 | 20.5 | 9.1 | 29.0 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 0.213 |
No | 75.7 | 79.6 | 90.9 | 71.0 | 85.7 | 85.7 |