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Table 1 Basic characteristics of study sample at baseline (means (SD) or counts (%)

From: Effect of exercise and nutritional supplementation on health-related quality of life and mood in older adults: the VIVE2 randomized controlled trial

 

Control (n = 75)

Intervention (n = 74)

Age, y

76.9 (4.9)

78.1 (5.8)

Female sex, n (%)

35 (47)

34 (46)

Site - USA, n (%)

39 (52)

44 (59.5)

Body mass index (BMI), kg/m2

28.4 (3.9)

27.9 (3.3)

BMI > 25 kg/m2, n (%)

60 (80)

55 (74.3)

Appendicular lean mass index (ALMI), kg/m2

7.1 (1.0)

7.4 (1.1)

Short physical performance battery (SPPB)

8.0 (1.1)

7.8 (1.3)

Handgrip strength, kg

28.3 (9.7)

25.0 (8.0)

Serum 25(OH)D, nmol/l

44.25 (14.75)

49.25 (17)

Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF)

13.4 (1)

13.2 (1.4)

Per protocol, n (%)

60 (80)

60 (82)

As-treated, n (%)

62 (83)

62 (84)