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Table 1 Demographics and outcomes of injured fallers and matched controls*

From: Identifying protective and risk factors for injurious falls in patients hospitalized for acute care: a retrospective case-control study

Variable

Patients with injurious falls (n = 117) [number (%)]

Controls (n = 320) [number (%)]

P value

Demographics

 Mean age (SD)

65.09

63.15

0.2783

 Male sex

80 (68.4)

166 (54.9)

0.0020

 Average BMI (SD)

27.39

28.14

0.4261

Admission source

 Missing

2 (1.7)

1 (0.30)

0.453

 Home

80 (68.4)

218 (68.1)

 Hospital transfer

33 (28.2)

96 (30.0)

 Rehab facility

1 (0.85)

0 (0)

 SNF

3 (2.6)

5 (1.6)

 

117

320

Discharge disposition

 Missing

0 (0)

1 (0.3)

0.119

 Deceased

8 (6.8)

15 (4.7)

 Home

58 (49.6)

188 (58.8)

 Home Hospice

1 (0.9)

0 (0)

 Hospital transfer

10 (8.5)

11 (3.4)

 Rehab Facility

17 (14.5)

46 (14.4)

 SNF

23 (19.7)

59 (18.4)

Length of stay

16.40171

14.92812

0.3113

  1. * Footnote: Three unique controls were matched to each case. Controls were matched on admission date of the case (within seven days of admission) and length of stay (length of stay ≥ pre-fall LOS of case)