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Table 1 Differences between the Prevention and Reactivation Care Program and current geriatric Care in The Netherlands

From: Integrated approach to prevent functional decline in hospitalized elderly: the Prevention and Reactivation Care Program (PReCaP)

 

Prevention and Reactivation Care Program

Hospital care with follow-up care

Hospital care without follow-up care

Hospital care

Identification of vulnerable elderly patient within 48 h Assessment of risk factors for functional decline Start reactivation treatment within 48 h Clinical geriatrician Geriatric nurses

Start reactivation treatment after discharge No specific identification instrument

Start reactivation path after discharge

Hospital replacement care

Prevention and Reactivation Centre Part of treatment plan Continuation of (in hospital started) treatment focused on six domains of functional status Availability of (para)medical disciplines

Hospital replacement care Admission is patient's choice Care facility with option for treatment No structured treatment plan, but separate elements Limited number of (para)medical disciplines

Hospital replacement care not available

Home care

Geriatric care chain agreements with general practitioner and home care Case management with geriatric expertise

Follow-up care by home care organizations (not specialized in geriatrics)

Follow-up care by home care organizations (not specialized in geriatrics)

Multidisciplinary approach

Weekly multidisciplinary team meeting Treatment and care focused on medical condition and functioning in six domains (i.e. physical, mental, social, financial, home, and care) Goal-oriented approach

Key professional is responsible for treatment and interdisciplinary consults Discussion and collaboration focused on medical condition

Key professional is responsible for treatment and consults Discussion and collaboration focused on medical condition

Patient

Patient oriented integrated treatment plan Discussion treatment with patient during entire treatment path Problem solving

Separate treatment plans Treatment coherence determined by patient

Separate treatment plans Treatment coherence determined by patient

Informal caregiver

Part of treatment plan

Individual choice

Individual choice